Do Not Call Compliance
Is An Enterprise-Wide Issue Why Both Captive and Independent Agents
Must Comply
The creation of the National Do Not Call Registry and the implementation
of the amended Telemarketing Sales Rules and Telemarketing Consumer Protection
Act have made insurance and financial services companies take new actions
to bring their companies into compliance with these laws. Since last summer’s
implementation of these laws, it has become clear that, in the view of
the FTC and FCC, the McCarran-Ferguson Act would not stand in the way of
federal enforcement against insurance companies.
The Federal Communication Commissions (FCC) has stated, “The McCarran-Ferguson
Act does not operate to exempt insurance companies wholesale from liability
under the TCPA. It applies only when their activities constitute the ‘business
of insurance’, the state has enacted laws ‘for the purpose
of regulating’ the business of insurance, and the TCPA would ‘impair,
invalidate, or supercede’ such state laws.”
“McCarran-Ferguson applies only to federal statutes that ‘invalidate,
impair, or supercede’ state insurance regulation. Duplication of
state law does not “invalidate, impair or supercede.” Based
on this statement, it seems clear that the Federal telemarketing laws will
apply to insurance and financial services companies and those agents who
place calls on their behalf.
Faced with the reality of the need to comply, most companies with captive
agents and internal outbound call centers moved quickly to take action.
The liability for non-compliance is straightforward in the case of company
employees violating the rules set forth by the federal and state governments.
However, in the case of independent agent networks, questions remain.
These questions stem from the fact that independent agents typically market
on behalf of multiple companies. Some companies blindly hope that a violation
by an independent agent calling on their behalf can’t come back to
haunt them. This is incorrect.
The Federal laws clearly spell out the need to bring all marketing vehicles,
including independent agents, into compliance. The Federal Trade Commission
(FTC) states that, “In order to avail themselves of the “safe
harbor” provisions, Sellers and Telemarketers must be able to demonstrate
that, as part of ordinary business practices, they monitor and enforce
compliance with the written procedures required by §310.4(b)(5)(i)”
In the context of insurance:
Seller = Insurer
Telemarketer = Any direct or 3rd party acting on behalf of a seller to
sell its products or services (i.e., captive or independent agents)
Enforcement of these laws is taking place. The state of Pennsylvania fined
an insurer and its independent agency that made calls to consumers whose
phone numbers appeared on the state’s Do Not Call list. The state
found that, although there were sufficient procedures in place within the
insurer’s own operations, they had failed to monitor and enforce
compliance at their independent agency.
So, what do companies need to do to comply? Let’s review.
Each Seller (i.e. insurer) must monitor and enforce compliance of captive
and independent agents to protect against violations that can result from
human or systems errors.
First you must ensure that agents do not place calls to any phone number
listed on the National Do Not Call Registry. Any sales calls made to consumers
listed on this registry may be subject to a fine of up to $11,000 for each
call placed.
However, there are other rules that place requirements on individuals
who make outbound sales calls. Specifically, anyone placing an unsolicited
sales call to a consumer at a residential phone number must:
Purchase and access the National and relevant state
Do-Not-Call lists and refrain from calling any consumer phone numbers
that appear on these lists;
Record the phone number of any consumer who requests
to be placed on your company-specific Do-Not-Call list, and make
sure no one else in the company calls that number for 5 years;
Maintain a written company Do-Not-Call policy and
promptly provide the policy to any consumer who may request it;
Train anyone placing a call on your behalf on the
Do-Not-Call rules and your company’s policy toward them;Respect
the time restrictions for placing calls (varies by state);
Keep records of all activities taken to comply with
the rules.
As stated above, companies that monitor and enforce compliance with these
rules can seek a safe harbor defense to a violation if the violation is
the result of technical or human error. If you comply and thoroughly document
your actions, you will have the opportunity to seek safe harbor from an
unwarranted Do Not Call claim.
Understanding these laws and how they affect both your captive and independent
agents is essential. Implementing Do Not Call compliance within both company
and independent agent operations helps you maintain your company’s
reputation as well as avoid potential damaging fines.
About the author
Scott Frey is the President and CEO of PossibleNOW and is one of the company’s
original founders. Mr. Frey plays a critical role in the strategic vision of
the company as well as in the technical development of the company’s
products. Prior to founding PossibleNOW, Mr. Frey was the Executive Vice President
of Sales and Marketing for CCS Technologies, a network solutions consulting
company. Mr. Frey’s career in high technology marketing and product and
solution development spans 15 years, and is highlighted by successful achievement
and leadership.